Henry Leo Boles was born near Gainesboro in
Jackson County. Tennessee, February 22, 1874, and died February 7, 1946. His
parents were Jefferson and Sarah Smith Boles. His
paternal grandmother was a daughter of
"Raccoon''
John Smith and his mother was a great niece
of Smith. His father and mother, therefore, were distant cousins. His father was
a preacher of the
gospel and belonged to the sturdy type of gospel preachers who loved the truth
and preached it in humility, love and earnestness. His father was married three
times and was the father of 18 children. He never saw all his children at home
at the same time. H. Leo was the third of six children born to the first
marriage.
Boles married Miss Cynthia Cantrell in 1894
when he was 20 years of age. To this union a son, Cleo, was born on July 14.
1895. The young wife and mother lived only four days after the son was born. A
sister of Boles took little Cleo and cared for him until his father was in a
position to take him.
Henry Leo Boles was baptized by W. T.
Kidwill in a
meeting at Olive Church of Christ in DeKalb County, Tennessee. September 27,
1895.
Boles married Miss Ida Mae Meiser, of McMinnville,
Tennessee, on September 23. 1906. To this marriage one son, Leo Lipscomb, was
born. Leo Lipscomb was educated at David Lipscomb College, Vanderbilt University, and George
Peabody College. He received his Ph.D. in 1941.
As a student, Boles attended the public schools of White
and DeKalb Counties in Tennessee. The school term was only four months each
year. In 1892, he entered Shorter College of Mechanicsville. which was located
near Short Mountain in Cannon County, Tennessee. This was not a college, as we
use the term. but was equivalent to what we would call a high school. He
remained there one year. It was here that he made his first public talk in a
small debating society. For the next two years, circumstances were such that he
had to stay home and work on the farm, except for teaching as an assistant for a
few months in the Fall. For this work, he received $8.00 a month. He next
entered Dibrell College, which is now Dibrell High School in Warren County,
Tennessee. This school furnished him the best educational opportunities he had
up to that time.
In January, 1898, he entered Burritt College, Spencer,
Tennessee. He graduated from Burritt College on June 3, 1900. After teaching
four years in Tennessee and Texas, Boles entered Nashville Bible School on
October 12, 1903. From this institution he graduated in the Spring of 1906. He
received his M.A. degree from Vanderbilt University in 1920.
H. Leo Boles was preeminently a teacher. In the
fall of
1906, he became a member of the faculty of David Lipscomb College
(then Nashville Bible School). While doing regular work as teacher, he took lessons daily in
the Bible under the lamented David Lipscomb. For seven years he taught
philosophy and mathematics but, on becoming president of David Lipscomb College in
1913, he began to give more and more time to teaching the Bible. It was a rare
treat to attend his classes in logic, ethics, and evidences of Christianity. He
taught his students the Bible-not merely some course related to the book, but
the book itself. His students were taught to oppose all modernism, speculation
and denominationalism. About 1,500 young preachers received instruction in his
classes, besides hundreds of students who never became preachers.
His greatest work was during the years that he served as
teacher and president of David Lipscomb College. He was president from 1913 to
1920 and from 1923 to 1932. As teacher, president, and member of the Board of
Trustees, he was associated with the college almost a third of a century. When
he began preaching, he went out first to the hard places and preached to small congregations. In 1904,
he held six meetings with 153 additions and received for the six meetings,
$168.63. In 1905, he held 12 meetings with 170 additions and received $229.15.
Of course, this was only the beginning.
|

Boles At The Age Of 50
|
His great ability, sincerity and devotion
soon placed him before the largest congregations in the brotherhood. He was a voluminous writer. For almost 40 years, Boles wrote for the Gospel Advocate as
contributor, editor and staff writer. He wrote commentaries on the gospel of
Matthew, the book of Luke, and the book of Acts. He also wrote a book on the
Holy Spirit. He engaged in public discussion on various subjects that faced the
brotherhood. The Boles-Boll Debate on premillennialism has proved a source of
valuable instruction for those confronted with the issue. He also engaged in the
Boles-Clubb discussion which contains a great amount of discussion and
information on instrumental music in the worship of the church. He also wrote a
book on biographical sketches of gospel preachers and set before the brotherhood
many great preachers that we had forgotten through the years. The Gospel
Advocate devoted the entire issue of March 28, 1946, in honor of Henry Leo
Boles. Seventy writers expressed their gratitude, love and appreciation for this
great brother in Christ.
It was in the early morning of
February 7, 1946, his wife and Violet were awakened to hear his cry
of pain. The doctor was summoned to come to the residence
immediately. Nurses came to wait on him and they were joined by close neighbors
of the Boles family. An attack of pneumonia had complicated his phlebitis, but
he had overcome the pneumonia and was recovering from the other. B. C.
Goodpasture and his wife, Cleveland, came over to be with their friend in his
dying hours. On Thursday morning of that same day at 10:30 a.m., the soul of
Henry Leo Boles took wings.
The funeral services of H. Leo Boles were conducted at the Grace Avenue Church in Nashville, on February
9, 1946, at 10:30 a.m. He had preached his last sermon at the Grace Avenue
Church just one month before his death on the subject - "The Unfinished
Prayer."
For thirty years he had preached at Grace Avenue the first Sunday of every month
when he was in the city. He had left a sealed request that his funeral services
were to be conducted by N. B. Hardeman, S. H.
Hall, and B. C. Goodpasture. The
congregational singing was led by Mack Wayne Craig who was then preacher for the
Reid Avenue Church and is now Dean of David Lipscomb College.
H. Leo Boles was buried in Woodlawn Memorial Park in Nashville.
The simple words 'At Home' mark his last earthly resting place. Sister Ida
Meiser Boles outlived her husband by nine years.
-In Memoriam, Gussie Lambert,
Shreveport, LA pgs.24-27

H. Leo Boles: Standing on the Rock
J. E. Choate
A little more than a century and
a half ago, a group of men separated in place started the movement on the
American frontier to restore New Testament Christianity strictly in the context
of Biblical doctrine. Alexander Campbell became the
leading spokesman for the "Restorers." The disciples of Christ were generally
referred to as the Christian Church, or the "Campbellite" Church.
Alexander Campbell led the church into the mainstream
of "digression" when he was elected in 1849 the first president of the American
Missionary Society. Tolbert Fanning, a young
associate of Alexander Campbell, opposed the "society" from the start, and
withstood Campbell and his associates to their faces. They were in the popular
majority and were successful in neutralizing Fanning's efforts to discredit the
"missionary society" program. Tolbert Fanning was a giant of a man physically
and in his influence on the course of Restoration history. Fanning's great
disciple, just after the Civil War, was David Lipscomb at the time when the
Christian Church was moving into the mainstream of nineteenth century
"liberalism."
David Lipscomb joined
Tolbert Fanning as co-editor of the Gospel Advocate in 1866. David Lipscomb and
his later associates, including such stalwarts as E. G.
Sewell, stemmed and stopped the spread of "digression" through the Gospel
Advocate, the Nashville Bible School, and the pulpit. So successful were their
efforts that the Church Census for 1906 listed the Disciples of Christ and the
Churches of Christ as two separate religious groups.
In 1903, H. Leo Boles came under the influence of David
Lipscomb and inherited Lipscomb's mantle. In time he would be editor of the
Gospel Advocate and would carry forward the life's work of David Lipscomb. Boles
was president of David Lipscomb College. Lipscomb never headed the school he
founded. Because of his life's work and the hard facts of history H. Leo Boles
can be described as the "last of the pioneer preachers," and he stands today as
a restoration giant along with Campbell, Fanning, and Lipscomb. History has been
slow to award these last two men including Bole this honor, but time can not do
otherwise.
The story of the life of H. Leo Boles in the early
years is that of "the short and simple annals of the poor." Boles was born near
Gainesboro Tennessee, February 22, 1874, in the heart of the high Cumberland
plateau. His parental heritage was a great blessing in his life. Boles was the
great grandson of the famed pioneer preacher—"Raccoon"
John Smith. His paternal grandmother was the daughter of John Smith, and his
mother was a great niece of the pioneer preacher.
H. Leo Boles was the son of Henry Jefferson and Sarah
Smith Boles. Henry Jefferson Boles was a preacher of the gospel who preached in
the mountain areas near his home. Henry Jefferson Boles was married three times
and was the father of eighteen children. H. Leo Boles grew up in a "preacher
environment" and heard many a story about the immortal "Raccoon" John Smith. The
Boles formed a kind of family clan and were deeply devoted and loyal one to
another.
Henry Jefferson Boles moved from Jackson County to
White County Tennessee, when Leo was five; and ten years later, the family moved
to Seven Springs in DeKalb County. Here Boles grew up helping the family make a
living on the farm. He married Cynthia Cantrell in 1894-a lovely rural maiden;
and lost her a year later in the birth of his firstborn so Cleo. Cleo Boles
graduated from David Lipscomb College in 1916, and three years later from the
Vanderbilt Dental School. He died May 1922, of tuberculosis at Hohenwald,
Tennessee, where he was practicing his profession. H. Leo Boles was next married
to Ida Meiser, near McMinnville, Tennessee, on September 23, 1906. One son, Dr.
Leo Lipscomb Boles was born to this union and teaches in the public school
system of Miami, Florida.
H. Leo Boles got a good "country education" in the
public schools of White and DeKalb Counties that only ran three or four months a
year. In 1892 he entered a school in Cannon County near Short Mountain. After
one year Boles next enrolled in Dibrell College in Warren County, Tennessee.
These schools were what we could now describe as secondary schools. Here he took
a part in the debating societies and was soon recognized as the ablest debater
in the school.
H. Leo Boles next entered Burritt College—the famed
school of the Cumberland Mountains. He graduated in 1900 and taught school for
three years in Tennessee and Texas. He made the fateful decision of his life to
come to Nashville, 1903 and enter the Nashville Bible School to better prepare
himself to preach the gospel. He chose the Nashville school instead of
James A. Harding's school in Bowling Green,
Kentucky, because the railroad fare was less from his father's home where the
child, Cleo, was living. What a choice!
H. Leo Boles preached his first sermon, June 7, 1903,
at Stony Point in DeKalb County. He and his father had gone in a buggy the day
before. Henry Jefferson introduced his son who spoke on the subject, "The Human
Side of Salvation." Forty years afterwards H. Leo Boles wrote about that
occasion—"I spoke forty minutes. I was not frightened, but spoke rapidly. I knew
what I was going to say, and I said it."
For seven years he sat daily in the classes of David Lipscomb and heard him
teach the same classes. In 1906 H. Leo Boles became a regular member of the
Nashville Bible School faculty. In 1913, E. A. Elam
resigned the presidency of the Nashville Bible School. David Lipscomb personally
chose the young man to head up the school. There were those who thought this man
from the Cumberland plateau lacked polish. At the age of seventy-two this
polished "granite man" excited the admiration of the entire brotherhood and
became their spokesman without portfolio when a great cause needed a champion.
He served as president of David Lipscomb College (the new name after David
Lipscomb's death in 1917) until 1920. Between classes in David Lipscomb College,
Boles attended Vanderbilt University, receiving the M.A. Degree from that
institution in 1920. Boles was a preeminently educated man of his day. He
returned as president of David Lipscomb College in 1923, and served in that
capacity until 1932. He finally left the services of the College in 1934. David
Lipscomb made many wise decisions, but he never made a better one than selecting
Boles to head up the old Bible School.
Whatever H. Leo Boles was—he was preeminently a teacher
in the pulpit, the classroom, the lecture podium, a legion of ADVOCATE articles,
religious debates, Sunday school literature, religious books, or in personal
conversation. H. Leo Boles was a "many complexed" individual. One would be hard
put to say he was a better preacher than a teacher, or whatever he put his
hands, heart, and mind to do. He was an incomparable master of whatever he did.
He lived and died learning and grew in stature as a gospel preacher. One of his
old friends said if he had lived to be as old as Methuselah that he would have
been called to hold gospel meetings.
Not since the days of Alexander Campbell has there
lived such a productive and voluminous writer in religious journalism. H. Leo
Boles was a writer of books. He wrote not just to be an author, but knowing that
good books will outlast the eroding rocks of the everlasting hills. Seven
excellent books came from his pen including Commentaries on the Gospels of
Matthew and Luke and Acts.
H. Leo Boles was a leader in the growth of the Sunday
school program among the churches of Christ. He was a member of the
International Council of Religious Education for nineteen years serving as the
representative for the Gospel Advocate Company. At the time of his death Boles
was the only member of the church of Christ to serve in that capacity. He wrote
for many years the Annual Lesson Commentary. It was Boles who advised Leon
McQuiddy to pull the Gospel Advocate Lessons from the International Council.
Boles saw the dangers of "creeping religious
liberalism" in 1939 and warned against it. The Council was being dominated by
men steeped in the current theological rage of the period-Neo-Orthodoxy. It was
through the efforts of H. Leo Boles that the Gospel Advocate Company has devised
and prepared its own lesson materials since 1939. Just as David Lipscomb before
him, H. Leo Boles not only pioneered the Sunday school movement, he led in the
vanguard for better literature and improved programs for teaching it.
The chapters in the life and times of H. Leo Boles are
endless. Any attempt to capture the meaning of his monumental life in a few
words would be as fruitless as trying to put a barrel of water into a thimble,
To the reader who comes to this place in the article, this story is told in I'll
Stand on the Rock: A Biography of H. Leo Boles, co-authored by Leo L. Boles and
this writer. This is more than the life of a man. It is a long chapter in
Restoration History where H. Leo Boles played one of the leading roles. Will you
read it?
Many will remember the golden autumn of H. Leo Boles
when he joined N. B. Hardeman in the 1937 Freed-Hardeman Lectureship Program
that became a star attraction among the preaching brethren until the death of
Boles.
H. Leo Boles was crippled in November 1945 by
phlebitis. On the day he planned to go to Freed-Hardeman College for the January
lecture in 1946, his physician put him to bed. He never got up. The day before
his death, he dictated letters and wrote his last article. H. Leo Boles passed
away in the morning of February 6, 1946. His funeral was preached at the Grace
Avenue church of Christ by N. B. Hardeman, S. H. Hall, and B. C. Goodpasture. He
was laid to rest in Woodlawn Cemetery with the simple words on the bronze name
plate—"At Home." Ida Meiser Boles died October 17, 1955, and her funeral was
preached in the Reid Avenue church by B. C. Goodpasture, I. C. Finley, and this
writer. She was laid by the side of her husband with the engraved words on her
name plate—"With God."
"The grand symphony of Boles' life was played out to
the very end. The themes were clear and distinct. With the poised pen or the
lifted Bible on the pulpit platform, the performance was as good as the best."
He too now belongs to the ages that are most certain to treat him kindly.
–Gospel Advocate 1967, Feb. 2, 1967 vol. CIX no.5 pages 66, 71,72
